.22 Long

.22 Long Overview

Caliber: .22 Long

Description:

The .22 Long is a rimfire cartridge that was introduced in 1871 as an improvement over the .22 Short. While it has largely been overshadowed by the more popular .22 Long Rifle (LR), it remains a notable option for certain applications. The .22 Long is slightly longer than the .22 Short and offers a bit more power.

Key Features:

• Intermediate Performance: The .22 Long offers a middle ground between the .22 Short and the .22 Long Rifle, providing increased velocity and energy over the Short while being less powerful than the LR.
• Reduced Noise: Like other .22 rimfire cartridges, it typically operates at lower noise levels compared to larger calibers.

Specifications:

• Case Length: Approximately 1 inch (25.4 mm).
• Bullet Weight: Commonly available in weights ranging from 29 to 40 grains.
• Velocity: Typically achieves velocities around 1,000 to 1,200 feet per second, depending on the specific load.
• Energy: Muzzle energy generally falls within the range of 100 to 130 foot-pounds.

Applications:

• Target Shooting: Suitable for informal target practice and training, especially in environments where noise reduction is important.
• Small Game Hunting: Effective for hunting small game, similar to the .22 Short.
• Historical Interest: Sometimes used in vintage firearms and for collectors interested in historical cartridges.

Safety Considerations:

As with all firearms, safe handling and proper storage are essential. Shooters should always be aware of their surroundings and follow all safety protocols.